Snow-sure?

How snow-sure is Bansko?

At Bansko, there was enough natural snow at Christmas in 11 of the 30 winters 1984/85–2013/14: at least 30 cm on 10 or more of the 14 days from 22 December to 4 January at mid-mountain (1,800 m; pistes 993–2,516 m). With snowmaking: 30 of 30. Climate models expect an average of 2.5 such Christmas days with natural snow there in 2041–2060 (RCP4.5), against 4.4 in 1986–2005. Source: Copernicus C3S, Blagoevgrad region.

How it works ↓

Data: C3S UERRA reanalysis, winters 1984/85–2013/14; EURO-CORDEX scenarios to 2060 · calculated 3 November 2026 · Methodology and sources

11 of 30Snowy Christmases · natural snow
30 of 30Snowy Christmases · with snowmaking
92Days ≥ 30 cm per season · natural snow

More snowy Christmases than 50% of ski resorts in Bulgaria and than 23% of the 690 European resorts on this site.

Christmas, year by year

1984/852013/14

Each box is one Christmas holiday (22 December to 4 January): the darker, the more days with at least 30 cm of natural snow. Outlined: at least 10 of the 14 days.

Christmases without enough natural snow (1,800 m): 1984/85, 1988/89, 1989/90, 1990/91, 1991/92, 1992/93, 1994/95, 1995/96, 1998/99, 1999/00, 2002/03, 2003/04, 2005/06, 2008/09, 2009/10, 2010/11, 2011/12, 2012/13, 2013/14.

Every winter in numbers
WinterDays ≥ 30 cm, natural snowDays ≥ 30 cm, with snowmaking
1984/855 of 1414 of 14
1985/8610 of 1414 of 14
1986/8714 of 1414 of 14
1987/8814 of 1414 of 14
1988/890 of 1414 of 14
1989/900 of 1414 of 14
1990/911 of 1414 of 14
1991/923 of 1414 of 14
1992/938 of 1414 of 14
1993/9411 of 1414 of 14
1994/950 of 1414 of 14
1995/960 of 1414 of 14
1996/9714 of 1414 of 14
1997/9813 of 1414 of 14
1998/996 of 1414 of 14
1999/000 of 1414 of 14
2000/0114 of 1414 of 14
2001/0212 of 1414 of 14
2002/030 of 1414 of 14
2003/040 of 1414 of 14
2004/0514 of 1414 of 14
2005/060 of 1414 of 14
2006/0714 of 1414 of 14
2007/0812 of 1414 of 14
2008/090 of 1414 of 14
2009/100 of 1414 of 14
2010/110 of 1414 of 14
2011/120 of 1414 of 14
2012/130 of 1414 of 14
2013/140 of 1414 of 14

Don't bank on natural snow in Bansko at Christmas and New Year: at mid-mountain, 1,800 m, there was enough of it for the holidays in only just over one winter in three across 1984/85–2013/14, and even less often towards the end of the period. The last six winters of the series, from 2008/09 to 2013/14, all passed without enough natural snow at Christmas. Holiday skiing in the Pirin relies on two things: the highest runs and snowmaking, with which all 30 Christmases out of 30 come out snowy. For snow at Christmas Bansko beats half of Bulgaria's resorts (50%), but only 23% of the 690 resorts in Europe on the site, and it trails Borovets in the Rila, which manages 16 of 30 at 1,900 m. These figures describe the climate of 30 winters and the models' climate scenarios, not a forecast or a report for the current week; the resort publishes the latest snow depth itself.

Over the holidays the snow holds up high

Bansko's runs on OpenStreetMap descend from 2,516 m to 993 m (34 km, 19 lifts), and the difference in snow is huge. On the highest run, 28 of the 30 Christmases across 1984/85–2013/14 were snowy, with 173 days with at least 30 cm per season. Down at the bottom, 993 m, where the ski road reaches town, just 1 Christmas out of 30 was snowy, and snow of 30 cm or more added up to 6 days a season. Without the guns, skiing down to the bottom over the holidays is nearly impossible, so plan your holiday skiing up top; if the run isn't under snowmaking, take the lift back down.

The two halves of the period show where things are heading: in 1984/85–1998/99, 6 of 15 Christmases were snowy; in 1999/2000–2013/14, 5 of 15; and days with at least 30 cm per season fell to 87 from 98. In total, 19 of 30 Christmases passed without enough natural snow. The EURO-CORDEX models, compared only against their own model reference 1986–2005, give 4.4 Christmas days out of 14 with natural snow of at least 30 cm in that reference, dropping to 2.5 days by 2041–2060 under medium emissions (RCP4.5) and 1.1 under high (RCP8.5). With snowmaking the holidays stay almost entirely snowy, 12.5 and 12.2 days out of 14, but the natural-snow season shrinks to 54 and 39 days against 85 in the reference (methodology).

The best month for skiing in Bansko

In a typical winter of 1984/85–2013/14, continuous natural snow cover of 30 cm or more established itself by 6 January and lasted until 12 April; that happened in 29 of 30 winters. So the best weeks for Bansko run from mid-January into March, and February is the most snow-sure of them: it sits entirely inside the season. With snowmaking the runs are ready from 9 December to 3 May; mid-mountain picks up 92 days with at least 30 cm per season (149 with snowmaking) and 140 days with at least 5 cm. If snow at Christmas is what matters most to you, Borovets or the high resorts from the overall list for Europe are better bets; if your dates are flexible, Bansko in February delivers proper natural snow from the top right down to mid-mountain.

Bottom, middle, top

993 m1 of 301,754 m11 of 302,516 m28 of 30
Piste heights and Christmases with enough natural snow (of 30); light: snow-sure (≥ 25 of 30)
LevelmC3S height bandSnowy ChristmasesDays ≥ 30 cm per season
Bottom (lowest run)9931,0001 of 306
Mid-mountain1,7541,80011 of 3092
Top (highest run)2,5162,40028 of 30173

The whole season

Days with ≥ 30 cm (average), Natural snow92
Days with ≥ 30 cm (average), With snowmaking149
Days with ≥ 5 cm of natural snow (average)140
Typical continuous snow cover ≥ 30 cm, Natural snow6 January – 12 April (Winters with a continuous cover: 29/30)
Typical continuous snow cover ≥ 30 cm, With snowmaking9 December – 3 May (Winters with a continuous cover: 30/30)

Christmases with enough natural snow: 6 of 15 in 1984/85–1998/99, 5 of 15 in 1999/2000–2013/14. Snow days (≥ 30 cm) per season on average: 98 and 87.

What about the future? Climate scenarios

PeriodChristmas, days naturalChristmas, days with snowmakingSeason, days naturalSeason, days with snowmaking
Models, reference
1986–2005
4.413.785142
Scenario RCP4.5 (medium emissions)
2021–2040
2.212.463132
Scenario RCP4.5 (medium emissions)
2041–2060
2.512.554125
Scenario RCP8.5 (high emissions)
2021–2040
3.113.163130
Scenario RCP8.5 (high emissions)
2041–2060
1.112.239115

Average of several regional climate models (EURO-CORDEX). Compare the scenarios with the model reference 1986–2005, not with the yearly values above: models and reanalysis have different errors. Scenarios are not forecasts.

The resort

CountryBulgaria
Region (NUTS-3)Blagoevgrad (BG413)
Pistes (OpenStreetMap)34 km
Pistes from … to993–2,516 m
Lifts19
MapOpenStreetMap

What the numbers mean

How we calculate